Juneteenth: A Celebration of Freedom and Progress
Juneteenth, observed annually on June 19, signifies an important moment in American history — the emancipation of enslaved African Americans. The holiday’s roots trace back to Galveston, Texas, where on June 19, 1865, Union soldiers, led by Maj. Gen. Gordon Granger, arrived to announce the end of the Civil War and enforce the emancipation of all enslaved individuals, a full two and a half years after President Abraham Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation.
The History of Juneteenth
On the night before January 1, 1863, known as “Freedom’s Eve,” enslaved and free African Americans gathered to await news that the Emancipation Proclamation had taken effect. At midnight, enslaved people in Confederate states were declared legally free. However, in Confederate-controlled areas, this could not be enforced. In Texas, the westernmost Confederate state, enslaved people remained in bondage until June 19, 1865, when 2,000 Union troops arrived in Galveston Bay and announced their freedom. This day became known as “Juneteenth.”
The Significance of Juneteenth
For more than 150 years, Juneteenth has been an important day for African American communities. It stands for freedom, strength, and the ongoing struggle for equal rights. This historic day is not only a reminder of the past but also a celebration of African American culture, heritage, and achievements. Juneteenth highlights the importance of education, reflection, and community, while serving as a reminder to keep fighting for justice.
Juneteenth: A Federal Holiday
On June 17, 2021, Juneteenth was officially recognized as a federal holiday, making it a national day of remembrance and celebration.
Celebrating Juneteenth is a testament to NOAH’s mission to provide compassionate, comprehensive health care to everyone, respecting and honoring the unique experiences and histories that each individual brings to our community. As we celebrate Juneteenth, we hope to reinforce our dedication to creating an environment where every person is treated with dignity and respect, and where diversity is celebrated as a strength.